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Chess Nuke
@chessnuke
Join 2,200+ scriptwriting nerds reading “Write On Time”. Insights from writing for multi-million subscriber YouTubers sent to your inbox every Friday.
There’s a vital step when making any YouTube video that most people think is simple.
Yet creators I work with frequently get it wrong.
If you’re making this mistake, your audience will not watch your videos to the end.
In this newsletter, I’m gonna give you a 4-point checklist to make sure this vital stage of video prep never gets overlooked again.
To show you what I mean, let’s take a look at this video…
(I’m deliberately not giving you the title yet)
It’s about the bombing of Hiroshima during WWII.
Imagine you’d decided to make this video.
Your first thought would go something like this:
“I’m gonna make a video about the events of Hiroshima.”
This is how prep starts for most videos, right?
“I wanna make a video about X!”
But then you run into your first vital decision.
You need to decide how to frame it.
After all, a topic like the bombing of Hiroshima sprouts many potential questions.
An obvious question to frame the video around would be:
It’s a poignant question with some facts to unpack.
But there’s a problem with making this particular question the big question.
Why?
Because the answer can be simplified fairly easily.
Google “Why was the Nuclear Bomb dropped on Hiroshima?” and you’ll come away with a succinct, satisfying answer in seconds.
A viewer is not likely to commit 10 minutes to something they think they could find out in 10 seconds.
Let’s try another angle then…
What if the video was a play-by-play of the historical events, framed by the question:
Again, it’s a decent enough idea.
But the question feels vague.
There aren’t any specific curiosity gaps that have been opened for the viewer.
This way of framing the content is too surface-level and doesn’t evoke an instant need to click the video and watch to the end.
We need to find a more compelling way of framing it, then.
But first, I’m super excited to tell you about this…
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No matter how big your channel is, improving your storytelling will boost your views and speed up your channel growth. Dabi’s course has 30+ lessons on retention editing, case studies, and years of original YouTube research distilled into one place
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Alright, so now I’m gonna show you the actual angle this video used:
Click to watch
So why is this so much more effective than the options we discussed above?
The key reason is this:
The title (and framing) opens up a plethora of curiosity gaps.
Seeing this title, I’m instantly asking things like:
In fact, the questions we briefly considered earlier could (and do) fold into this video too:
There’s just so much more to unpack with Angle #3.
Something I spend a lot of time doing with clients is figuring out what the grand payoff of their video is.
The ultimate question/focus/topic that the audience needs to find out before they leave.
And, trust me, it’s usually not your first idea.
Some clients I’ve worked with have ended up picking an angle that’s too simplistic… or not picking one at all.
But unless you clearly identify a grand payoff that is deeply interesting to both you and your viewers…
…something which opens multiple curiosity gaps and provokes an emotional response of some kind…
The video is gonna feel hollow to your viewers.
If you’re building something my audience would love, you can get it in front of 1100+ creators!
So spend time identifying the grand payoff that’s gonna keep the most number of people watching to the end.
Give them that “A-Ha” moment that’s gonna leave them satisfied and keep them thinking about your video after they close YouTube.
Use this 4-point checklist to identify your grand payoff.
Look back at the video we discussed today. The first idea doesn’t check box 3, and the second idea doesn’t check box 4. The third (and real) idea checks all 4.
That’s all for now!
Speak soon,
George 👋
Hey!
I’ve written a lot of scripts that never got made.
But one sticks out in particular because the lessons it taught me affected my life as recently as last week.
By the end of this newsletter, your content plan for the next 3-6 months may have changed.
It was the early days of scriptwriting for Ali Abdaal.
For two weeks, I’d been working on a script about productivity in Denmark.
In fact, I was hoping to send Ali there to shoot the video.
(And, yes, I was 100% trying to write myself into a free trip as well).
We’d gone through a few re-writes for the video, and things seemed to be getting there.
But I remember a particular moment Ali turned to me after reading draft 3 or 4.
Something was different. He had that look in his eye. And I knew what he was about to say.
I feared it, yes.
But I also craved it.
He opened that devilishly productive mouth of his, and said the words:
“What if we just… allow it?”
Translation for non-UK folks: “What if neither of us ever have to think about this script ever again?”
Confirmation: the video was not happening.
But why?
Well, before I tell you that…
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So… why did the script go from 90% completion to 100% scrapped?
The idea seemed perfect when we thought of it.
Ali was Mr Productive UK, so why not ramp it up and become Mr Productive Worldwide?
It was something we felt we “ought” to try.
But the reality was this…
Ali just wasn’t passionate about the video.
And I had 0 enthusiasm left for writing it.
When it comes to creativity, you can plan everything to a tee…
But if you don’t have the fire in your stomach to go and make it, there’s no point.
It’s easy to fall victim to repetitive creative behaviour, especially on YouTube.
We start making something that performs well, but stop checking in with ourselves about what we actually want.
And that brings me to… well, me.
(And soon, you.)
My whole thing was being “the guy who reviews retention graphs”.
That’s how I marketed myself. It’s what my products were centred on. And it was how I grew this newsletter from 100 subscribers to 1000+.
But, after 9 months of doing the same thing every week…
I pretty much dreaded sitting down to write it.
The reason I ploughed on was because I thought this would all come crashing down if I ever stopped.
Then, something hilarious happened.
I wrote to you last week and asked…
“Do you actually care that much about the retention graphs?”
Turns out… no you do not 😂
So this week’s newsletter marks a change in my approach.
From now on, I’m gonna be sending out an actionable piece of advice from a scriptwriter’s POV, after 2+ years writing for these YouTube juggernauts.
Oh and by the way…
If you’re building something my audience would love, you can get it in front of 1100+ creators!
You might be surprised to find that their relationship is with you, not just the content you make.
So thank you for your support on this newsletter over the last year.
Reviewing your retention graphs was a fun first season.
But we’re back on air for season 2, and I’m more excited than ever.
List every different type of content you create. Rank each one from Low → High on these metrics:
Ask your audience what they want to see from you (community tab, email, Twitter).
Then, let the results guide where you take your content next.
That’s all for now!
Speak soon,
George 👋
Sooo this happened last week…
And, as a result, this week’s newsletter is gonna be a little different.
The thing is, you’d have thought a follow from the Beastie Boy would have been the coolest moment of my career.
(Which it was lol).
Buuuut it also prompted an absolutely classic existential crisis.
*pause for celebratory scream into the void* (join in!)
Since the moment wee Jimmy’s face popped up in my notifications, I’ve been in a weird business limbo.
But that’s where you come in.
Because you can help me escape it by answering a single “YES/NO” question.
First, though, I wanna take 30 seconds to reflect on how we got here…
I had 200 followers.
I was venturing into the freelance YouTube world with 0 clients.
I had no idea whether this was gonna be a sustainable career…
Or whether everyone who “warned me” about leaving my normal, boring, soul-destroying, life-shortening job might be right.
Maybe this was too risky.
But last week (almost exactly 52 weeks later) was truly a remarkable one.
One of those rare weeks where, with hindsight, you notice everything went right.
The first video I worked on with a new client did this…
…and my girlfriend Julia and I watched that video on our TV together.
One thing I’ve learned…
Treat the release of your latest video like a frickin movie premiere.
You worked hard on it and you deserve to feel flippin great when it comes out!!
Even more excitingly, I got to meet a bunch of awesome YouTubers IRL at a Creator Now event👇
A few people even knew me from Twitter!
Ricardo (on the left) actually received my newsletter while we were talking! 😂
AND, since I originally wrote this email, we crossed 1000 newsletter subscribers! 🥳
All this to say…
I could not have imagined being in this position a year ago when I went freelance.
Let alone two years ago when I quit my “real job” to work for Ali.
In a future newsletter, I’d love to talk more about how I got to this position with 0 experience and 0 contacts.
But… now comes the question:
The surprise appearance of Mr Beast contributed to an already unsustainable amount of inbound requests for my scriptwriting services.
Trust me, I recognise that it’s an incredible problem to have!
But I’ve realised I need to spend some time thinking about exactly WHO I want to serve with my content and WHERE I’m going with all this.
And that means…
I need to figure out which way to take this newsletter.
Transparently, sometimes I ain’t so excited about reviewing YouTube videos.
Some weeks I wanna write an email like this, or talk about specific scriptwriting tips that I’ve learned working on 1/10 videos for cool channels.
So, I want to know:
Do you open this newsletter just to check out the retention graphs?
Or is it for something else?
You can let me know here.
It’s just one box – a Yes or No answer. It should take 3 seconds.
There’s the option for leaving a suggestion too, but all I really need is your vote on that first question.
You’d be helping me out more than I can say!
Plus, if you answer the form, I promise I’ll get you a shoutout from my new best friend**
**this promise is not guaranteed, nor is it likely.
As always, a huge thanks for reading!
I’m very lucky that this is my job. And it’s down to you that I get to do it 🥰
That’s why I wanna help you live out your YouTube ambitions with whatever nuggets of wisdom I can pack into these emails.
Speak soon,
George 👋
One of my most actionable scriptwriting frameworks has been doing the rounds again this week on Twitter.
Whenever I apply it to a script, it tends to 4x a particular metric that we’ll discuss later.
We’ll talk about it later, but first, let’s get straight into the script reviews! 💪
Title: AI Copyright Law in June 2023: What it Means For AI Artists
Creator: Samson Vowles
Average % viewed: 42%
In this review:
The important difference between “momentum” and “pacing”.
Title: China Built 20,000 Houses In 3 Days In Africa | Megaproject
Creator: Megaprojects
Average % viewed: 27.9%
In this review:
The critical mistake that will always make people click away.
Title: 4 Super Easy Ways To TRANSFORM Your After Effects Projects
Creator: Motion by Scott
Average % viewed: 34.7%
In this review:
The smart setup that gives viewers a strong reason to watch.
There are no YouTube “hacks”.
But this is the closest thing I’ve ever found to one 👇
Check out that tweet for a reminder of my 3-step CTA formula.
Every time I use it, the endscreen CTR goes 3-4x the channel average.
An awesome creator sent me a screenshot from their video which got a 19% CTR vs their average of 4.3% when they adapted the formula for their channel, so it’s worth using!
If you try it out, I’d love you to send me the results 💪
That’s all for now 🙂
Speak soon,
George 👋
Here’s a big realisation I’ve had recently…
Truly, so many folks I work with have all the pieces of the puzzle.
They just need to rearrange them a little.
And, 90% of the time…
It’s the payoff that needs to move.
If it’s too early, the viewer has nothing else to look forward to.
Too late, and people get bored.
Like everything, it’s a balancing act!
Let me know if you have any questions about this… ✍️
Title: Pro Mixers Reveal WHY Mixes Sound Amateur
Creator: Plugin Alley
Average % viewed: 51.1%
In this review:
The common editing mistake that’s confusing your audience.
Title: Poor Girl Becomes a Princess Overnight!
Creator: The Skorys
Average % viewed: 46.1%
In this review:
The hidden problem that may not affect retention but will affect returning viewers.
Title: I threw my ONE X2 from a moving car
Creator: Eat Sleep 360
Average % viewed: 49.3%
In this review:
What to do when your big payoff happens halfway through.
That’s all for now!
Speak soon,
George 👋
Alrighty, let’s get into this week’s reviews!
Title: You Were Gaslit Into Liking Milk
Creator: Skylerbuns
Average % viewed: 40.8%
In this review:
Aubrey Plaza in a weird milk ad.
(That’s right, I don’t have any takeaways as interesting as that fact by itself.)
Title: Squeezing an operating room inside an Altoids tin
Creator: David Hindin, M.D
Average % viewed: 35.2%
In this review:
How to make your videos longer (organically).
Title: My Triplet Fills Sucked Till I Did This
Creator: Dave Major
Average % viewed: 27.4%
In this review:
The tricky decision every tutorial-based YouTuber has to make.
That’s all for now!
Speak soon,
George 👋
Hey!
Yesterday, I visited my old pals at Ali Abdaal’s place for a chat about scriptwriting.
This is what being caught off-guard by Ali looks like lol
It was thoroughly lovely from a social perspective!
But it also prompted a huge realisation…
I started thinking about how differently I write scripts now…
…compared to when I first worked for Ali (nearly 2 years ago).
The main thing that’s changed?
Quantity.
Through becoming freelance and working for numerous new creators…
…to writing this newsletter and being forced to think analytically about niches I’m not always familiar with every single week…
It’s accelerated my understanding of writing YouTube videos at a much faster rate than if I was simply reading and re-reading my own scripts for weeks on end…
Do you find yourself thinking analytically about the videos you watch? Hit reply and let me know! ✍️
Alrighty, let’s get into the retention reviews…
Title: 10 Expert Boxing Tips: Beating Taller Opponents
Creator: Tony Jeffries
Average % viewed: 39.4%
In this review:
The simple tweak that’ll 2-3x how engaged your audience is.
Title: The SECRET Behind BLOWING UP Your Streaming Career!
Creator: Content Delta
Average % viewed: 32.2%
In this review:
The problem with giving out too much good advice in one video.
Title: I Finally Tried the LEGO Keyboard… (And You Should Too)
Creator: Hipyo Tech
Average % viewed: 43.2%
In this review:
The trick most successful YouTubers use to deepen their relationship with you.
That’s all for now!
Speak soon,
George 👋
Hello!
Let’s start off with a game.
Wait, a game?
Yes, you heard me.
It’s the end of the week and I’m forcing you to have some organised fun.
Take a look at the graph in this tweet…
Can you figure out, just by looking at the graph, why this video was losing viewers?
A couple of folks who replied to the tweet got it right, but see if you can figure it out before clicking through to read the answer.
(If you’d rather not click the tweet, I’ll leave the answer at the bottom of this email!)
But this isn’t the only graph I’m gonna get you to look at in this email.
Because until you learn to properly interpret different graph shapes and what they mean…
You’ll never understand how your audience really feels about your content.
Result? You’ll keep making the same mistakes.
With that said, let’s get onto the reviews…
Title: Your Roadmap to Prosperity from Ground Zero
Creator: Conscious Mastery
Average % viewed: 46.8%
In this review:
What a retention graph with a slow, steady decline like this means (and how to fix it).
Title: I Learned Sion in 10 Hours. Here’s what Happened
Creator: Ecore200
Average % viewed: 51.7%
In this review:
The most compelling way to incorporate voiceover into entertainment content.
Title: Tumblr Users Are Unhinged
Creator: Damien Lee
Average % viewed: 64.1%
In this review:
The mindset shift you need if you’re serious about improving your content over time.
So… why were people skipping ahead in the graph I showed you at the start?
One word: Payoff.
In that script, I’d make a point, THEN talk about it for ages.
So, after making each point, I wasn’t adding anything new, which meant people were skipping ahead to get to the next payoff sooner.
Instead, you should always be building towards a payoff – giving context; using metaphors; telling stories; gradually revealing details…
…rather than giving away the juicy bit and then overexplaining it.
That’s all for now!
Speak soon,
George 👋
Hey!
Writing scripts is super frustrating.
In fact, writing anything usually a ballache.
I’m not sure why anyone would choose it as a career 😜
Especially when it comes to the hook or the CTA, every word seems critical.
And it is.
But if there is no “right” way to write anything, where do you even begin?
Well… it all starts with acceptance.
Specifically, acknowledging and celebrating the fact that your first draft should suck.
Because what matters is how you adapt the rubbish on your second, third and fourth drafts.
So this week I wanna show you the evolution of a CTA I re-wrote 4 times this week.
Primarily, I hope this helps you write a better CTA.
(But, secretly, I hope this gives you permission to suck on your first try.)
This scriptwriting breakdown draws on two threads I wrote earlier this year.
You’ll still understand the rest of this email without them, but feel free to dig in for additional context.
1/ Original thread on writing a compelling CTA that gets people to watch your next video:
2/ Original thread on the writing process I use that stops me feeling burned out but still delivers strong results:
I’m a huge advocate of highlighting the purpose of certain parts of your script (e.g. payoffs) because it makes it easier to see whether you need to adapt your script’s structure.
These are the essential components I use in every end-of-video CTA.
In this breakdown, I’ve highlighted things in the following way:
🔴 – LINK to current video topic.
🟡 – CURIOSITY GAP created.
🟢 – PROMISE/CTA delivered.
Let’s get into it…
The main aim of this CTA is to get as many viewers as possible to watch the next video.
Draft 1 – The Bare Bones.
We’ve got the LINK back to the current topic. Cool.
But the rest isn’t great.
The CURIOSITY GAP is surface-level, with only passing reference to “you could make more money”. Ideally, we want to be speaking to the deeper wants and desires of our audience. Why do they want to make more money? What does that unlock for their lives?
As for the CTA/PROMISE… it seems I only got as far as the CTA and gave up.
All in all, a classic first draft!
Draft 2 – Precision.
The LINK was fine before, but is now even more specific.
The CURIOSITY GAP is too. It now specifically mentions the thing that’s holding you back from monetising your channel are other “huge myths”.
There’s now a specific PROMISE of transformation too, e.g. what they’ll get by watching the next video. In this case, they’ll learn what the myths are, thereby helping them make more money.
But, although the promise is more specific than before, it’s too surface level…
Draft 3 – Overcorrection.
The LINK is re-written for personal taste.
But the CURIOSITY GAP is now way too bloated.
Just look at how wordy the middle is. I’m taking three sentences to say what I could have said in 1-2.
Somehow, the PROMISE got less specific as I tried to expand it. From “unlock even more potential revenue streams” to “make more money”.
Overcorrecting is such an easy tendency when you’re feeling like you haven’t hit the nail on the head. It can actually be useful though.
It’s better to have too much than not enough, as long as you know how to tidy it up…
Draft 4 – Success.
I made the LINK more succinct to allow more room for the…
CURIOSITY GAP, which now uses more direct language and piques further interest by suggesting these other myths are super common.
The PROMISE is super specific too, speaking to a deeper need beyond “more money”. Now, we’re promising to help them make more money without sacrificing work-life balance, which is a common objection.
Fourth time’s the charm!
Key features of a strong CTA:
But, remember:
You’re not trying to hit this on your first draft.
It can be bloated, inaccurate, wordy, unfunny, boring, stupid, or totally incomplete when you start out.
In fact, I’d encourage you to let it be all of these things.
It’s much easier to adapt a pile of crap than a blank page 😉
That’s all for now! Back to more retention reviews next week.
Let me know your thoughts on this, and how you approach the most important parts of your script!
Speak soon,
George 👋
Join 4,000+ scriptwriting nerds reading “Write On Time”. Insights from writing for multi-million subscriber YouTubers sent to your inbox every Friday.